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Diagnostic overshadowing

Definition

From:

NICE Guideline NG96 - Care and support of people growing older with learning disabilities

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

In this guideline, this is used to mean the tendency to attribute all behavioural, emotional, physical and social issues to a person's learning disability or a pre-existing condition, while overlooking the possibility that they could be symptoms of other conditions or difficulties. An example would be attributing challenging behaviour to a learning disability when it could be a reaction to abdominal pain, which in turn might be symptomatic of a physical health problem.

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