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Nearest relative

Please note: In these descriptions of proxies, representatives and advocates, Q refers to the person whom the proxy, representative or advocate is supporting or representing. 

We are at an early stage of developing this resource, so please bear with us as we work on it.

Purpose of the role

Has certain rights in respect of a person who is or who may be made subject to the Mental Health Act. The nearest relative can request a Mental Health Act assessment, can object to their relative being detained under the Act, and can apply for their relative to be discharged from detention under the Act.

This role applies when

Q is subject to sectioning or guardianship under the Mental Health Act 1983

This role applies to

Mental capacity cases

Occasionally

Mental health cases

Always

Day to day living

Statutory definition of the role (if any)

Defined term
Act of Parliament/Statutory Instrument
Link
Nearest relative
Mental Health Act 1983, S.26
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/20/section/26

The person in this role

Is professionally qualified to perform the role

Has a professional relationship with Q

Has a personal relationship with Q

Usually

Is professionally independent of the organisation(s) involved

Has lived experience of Q's care and support needs

Speaks for/on behalf of Q

Yes

Safeguards Q's rights

Yes

Ensures Q's understanding

Yes

Is consulted about Q's health and welfare

Yes

Is consulted about Q's finances

Makes decisions about Q's health and welfare

Manages money on Q's behalf

Is the person formally appointed to this role?

Always

How many people can perform this role at one time?

One

Are there any other criteria for appointment?

Mental Health Act S.26 sets out a hierarchy of eligibility

Who nominates/appoints them?

Is the appointment time limited?

Other comments

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